Arc de Triomphe
发布时间:2026-09-16 | 浏览:2
The Arc de Triomphe de l'Étoile ( UK : / ˌ ɑːr k d ə ˈ t r iː ɒ m f , - ˈ t r iː oʊ m f / , [ 3 ] [ 4 ] US : /- t r iː ˈ oʊ m f / , [ 5 ] French: [ aʁk də tʁijɔ̃f də letwal ] ⓘ ; " Triumphal Arch of the Star "), often simply called the Arc de Triomphe , is one of the most famous monuments in Paris , France. It is located at the western end of the Champs-Élysées , at the centre of the Place Charles de Gaulle —formerly known as the "Place de l'Étoile"—named for the star-shaped configuration formed by the convergence of twelve radiating avenues. The monument is situated at the intersection of three arrondissements : the 16th (to the south and west), the 17th (to the north), and the 8th (to the east). Commissioned to honor those who fought and died for France during the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars , the Arc bears the names of French victories and its generals engraved on its inner and outer surfaces. Beneath its vault lies the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier from World War I , marked by an eternal flame commemorating unidentified fallen soldiers of the French Nation.
The central cohesive element of the Axe historique (" historical axis ", a sequence of monuments and grand thoroughfares on a route running from the courtyard of the Louvre Palace to the Grande Arche de la Défense), the Arc de Triomphe was designed by Jean-François Chalgrin in 1806; its iconographic programme depicts heroically nude warriors and set the tone for public monuments with triumphant patriotic messages. Inspired by the Arch of Titus in Rome , Italy, the Arc de Triomphe has an overall height of 49.54 m (162.5 ft) , width of 44.82 m (147.0 ft) and depth of 22.21 m (72.9 ft) , while its large vault is 29.19 m (95.8 ft) high and 14.62 m (48.0 ft) wide. The smaller transverse vaults are 18.68 m (61.3 ft) high and 8.44 m (27.7 ft) wide.
Paris's Arc de Triomphe was the tallest triumphal arch until the completion of the Monumento a la Revolución in Mexico City , Mexico in 1938, which is 67 m (220 ft) high. The Arch of Triumph in Pyongyang, North Korea , completed in 1982, is modeled on the Arc de Triomphe and is slightly taller at 60 m (197 ft) . The Grande Arche in La Défense near Paris, France is 110 m (361 ft) high, and, if considered to be a triumphal arch, is the world's tallest. [ 6 ]
Construction and late 19th century
The Arc de Triomphe is located on the right bank of the Seine river at the centre of a dodecagonal configuration of Place Charles De Gaulle .
It was commissioned in 1806, after the huge victory at Austerlitz by Emperor Napoleon I at the peak of his successes. Laying the foundations alone took two years and in 1810, when Napoleon entered Paris from the west with his new bride, Archduchess Marie-Louise of Austria, he had a wooden mock-up of the completed arch constructed. The architect, Jean-François Chalgrin , died in 1811 and the work was taken over by Louis-Robert Goust . [ 7 ]
During the Bourbon Restoration , construction was halted until 1823, and it would not be completed until the reign of Louis Philippe I in 1836, by architects Louis-Robert Goust and Jean-Nicolas Huyot , under the direction of Louis-Étienne Héricart de Thury , then by Guillaume-Abel Blouet . [ 7 ] The final cost was reported at about 10 million francs (equivalent to an estimated €65 million or $75 million in 2020). [ 8 ] [ 9 ]
Various designs were proposed to crown the monument with a monumental sculptural group , yet none was permanently realized. In 1838, Bernard Seurre submitted La France victorieuse (" Victorious France "), depicting a chariot drawn by six horses. In 1840, this proposal gave way to a temporary sculptural group representing Napoleon I , installed above the arch by the architect Guillaume-Abel Blouet for the return of the Emperor's remains . In preparing this installation, Blouet returned to a scheme he had drafted in 1834, modifying it by substituting the originally intended allegorical figure of France with that of the Emperor. [ 10 ]
From 1882 to 1886, a quadriga by Alexandre Falguière was erected above the arch. The work, entitled Triomphe de la Révolution (" The Triumph of the Revolution "), depicted a chariot drawn by horses advancing "to crush Anarchy and Despotism". [ 11 ] Executed in plaster , the group was hoisted to the summit of the monument in order to assess its visual effect. The result was judged unconvincing; although the sculpture remained in place for four years, its material deteriorated under exposure to the elements and it was ultimately removed. Following this episode, the proposal to crown the monument was ultimately abandoned.
The unfinished Arc de Triomphe between the toll houses of the Barrière de l'Étoile , 1818
Sculptural group representing Napoleon I , installed on the Arc de Triomphe in 1840 for the return of his remains to France
The Place de l'Étoile and Arc de Triomphe, 1868
Quadriga installed on the Arc de Triomphe between 1882 and 1886, visible during the funeral of Victor Hugo on 31 May 1885
Apparently, on the day the Battle of Verdun began in 1916, the sword carried by the figure of the Republic in La Marseillaise sculptural group broke off. The relief was immediately hidden by tarpaulins to conceal the accident and avoid any undesired ominous interpretations. [ 12 ] On 7 August 1919, three weeks after the Paris victory parade marking the end of hostilities in World War I, Charles Godefroy flew his Nieuport biplane under the arch's primary vault, with the event captured on newsreel. [ 13 ] [ 14 ] [ 15 ] Jean Navarre was the pilot who was tasked to make the flight, but he died on 10 July 1919 when he crashed near Villacoublay while training for the flight.
Following its construction, the Arc de Triomphe became the rallying point of French troops parading after successful military campaigns and for the annual Bastille Day military parade . Famous victory marches around or under the Arc have included the Germans in 1871, the French and Allies in 1919, the Germans in 1940, and the French and Allies in 1944 [ 16 ] and 1945. After the interment of the Unknown Soldier , however, all military parades (including the aforementioned post-1919) have avoided marching through the actual arch. The route taken is up to the arch and then around its side, out of respect for the tomb and its symbolism. Both Adolf Hitler in 1940 and Charles de Gaulle in 1944 observed this custom.
By the early 1960s, the monument had grown very blackened from coal soot and automobile exhaust, and during 1965–1966 it was cleaned through bleaching . In the prolongation of the Avenue des Champs-Élysées , a new arch, the Grande Arche de la Défense, was built in 1982, completing the line of monuments that forms Paris's Axe historique . After the Arc de Triomphe du Carrousel and the Arc de Triomphe de l'Étoile, the Grande Arche is the third arch built on the same perspective.
In 1995, the Armed Islamic Group of Algeria placed a bomb near the Arc de Triomphe which wounded 17 people as part of a campaign of bombings . [ 17 ]
On 12 July 1998, when France won the FIFA World Cup for the first time after defeating Brazil 3–0 at the Stade de France , images of the players including double goal scorer Zinedine Zidane and their names along with celebratory messages were projected onto the arch. [ 18 ]
Charles Godefroy flying through the Arc de Triomphe in 1919
Arc de Triomphe, postcard, c. 1920
Free French forces on parade after the liberation of Paris on 26 August 1944
View of the Arc de Triomphe from the Avenue Foch , 1962
In late 2018, the Arc de Triomphe suffered acts of vandalism during the yellow vests protests . [ 19 ] A crowd of demonstrators sprayed the monument with graffiti and ransacked its museum . [ 20 ] In September 2021, the Arc was wrapped in a silvery blue fabric and red rope, [ 21 ] as part of L'Arc de Triomphe, Wrapped , a posthumous project planned by artists Christo and Jeanne-Claude since the early 1960s. [ 22 ]
View of the Arc de Triomphe from the Avenue d'Iéna , 2012
Laurent Fabius , Minister of Foreign Affairs, with John Kerry , U.S. Secretary of State, under the Arc de Triomphe in 2015
Bastille Day military parade, 2017
The Arc de Triomphe during the 2024 Summer Olympics in Paris
The astylar design is by Jean-François Chalgrin (1739–1811), in the Neoclassical version of ancient Roman architecture . Among the major French academic sculptors represented on the Arc de Triomphe are Jean-Pierre Cortot , François Rude , Antoine Étex , James Pradier , and Henri Lemaire .
The main sculptures are not integral friezes but are treated as independent trophies applied to the vast ashlar masonry masses, not unlike the gilt-bronze appliqués on Empire furniture . The four sculptural groups at the base of the Arc are The Triumph of 1810 (by Jean-Pierre Cortot), The Resistance of 1814 and The Peace of 1815 (both by Antoine Étex), and the most renowned of them all, The Departure of the Volunteers of 1792 , commonly called La Marseillaise (by François Rude). The face of the allegorical representation of France calling forth her people on this last was used as the belt buckle for the honorary rank of Marshal of France . The sculptures representing Triumph , Resistance and Peace commemorate Napoleon 's victories, the invasion of France in 1814 , and the end of hostilities in 1815 . [ 23 ]
On the attic above the richly sculptured frieze of soldiers are 30 shields engraved with the names of major French victories in the French Revolution and Napoleonic wars . [ 24 ] The inside walls of the monument list the names of 660 officers , among which are 558 French generals of the First French Empire ; [ 25 ] the names of those killed in battle are underlined. Also inscribed, on the shorter sides of the four supporting columns, are the names of the major French victories in the Napoleonic Wars. Battles that took place during the Hundred Days are not included. [ 26 ]
Inside the monument, a permanent exhibition, conceived by artist Maurice Benayoun and architect Christophe Girault, opened in February 2007. [ 27 ]
Tomb of the Unknown Soldier
Beneath the Arc is the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier from World War I. Interred on Armistice Day 1920, [ 28 ] an eternal flame burns in memory of the dead who were never identified (now in both world wars). [ 29 ]
A ceremony is held at the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier every 11 November on the anniversary of the Armistice of 11 November 1918 signed by the Entente Powers and Germany in 1918. It was originally decided on 12 November 1919 to bury the unknown soldier's remains in the Panthéon , but a public letter-writing campaign led to the decision to bury him beneath the Arc de Triomphe. The coffin was put in the chapel on the first floor of the Arc on 10 November 1920, and put in its final resting place on 28 January 1921. [ 29 ] The slab on top bears the inscription: Ici repose un soldat français mort pour la Patrie, 1914–1918 (" Here rests a French soldier who died for the Fatherland, 1914–1918 "). [ 29 ]
In 1961, U.S. President John F. Kennedy and First Lady Jacqueline Kennedy paid their respects at the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier, accompanied by President Charles de Gaulle . After the 1963 assassination of President Kennedy , Mrs. Kennedy remembered the eternal flame at the Arc de Triomphe and requested that an eternal flame be placed next to her husband's grave at the Arlington National Cemetery in Virginia , United States. [ 30 ]
The four main sculptural groups on each of the Arc's pillars are:
The Departure of the Volunteers of 1792 , also called La Marseillaise , by François Rude (southern façade, right). This sculptural group celebrates the cause of the French First Republic during the Battle of Valmy . Above the volunteers is the winged personification of Liberty . The group served as a recruitment tool in the early months of World War I and encouraged the French to invest in war loans in 1915–1916. [ 31 ]
The Triumph of 1810 , by Jean-Pierre Cortot (southern façade, left). This group celebrates the Treaty of Schönbrunn and features Napoleon , crowned by the goddess of Victory .
The Resistance of 1814 , by Antoine Étex (northern façade, right). This group commemorates the French Resistance to the Allied Armies during the War of the Sixth Coalition .
The Peace of 1815 , by Antoine Étex (northern façade, left). This group commemorates the Treaty of Paris , concluded in that year.
The Departure of the Volunteers of 1792 ( La Marseillaise )
The Triumph of 1810
The Resistance of 1814
The Peace of 1815
Six reliefs sculpted on the façades of the arch, representing important moments of the French Revolution and of the Napoleonic era include:
The Battle of Aboukir , 25 July 1799 , by Bernard Seurre (southern façade, left).
The Funeral of General Marceau , 21 September 1796 , by Henri Lemaire (southern façade, right).
The Battle of Jemappes , 6 November 1792 , by Carlo Marochetti (eastern façade).
The Capture of Alexandria , 3 July 1798 , by John-Étienne Chaponnière (northern façade, left).
The Crossing of the Arcole Bridge , 15 November 1796 , by Jean-Jacques Feuchère (northern façade, right).
The Battle of Austerlitz , 2 December 1805 , by Théodore Gechter (western façade).
The Battle of Jemappes , 6 November 1792
The Battle of Austerlitz , 2 December 1805
The Battle of Aboukir , 25 July 1799
The Funeral of General Marceau , 21 September 1796
The Capture of Alexandria , 3 July 1798
The Crossing of the Arcole Bridge , 15 November 1796
The names of 158 battles fought by the French First Republic and the First French Empire are engraved on the monument. [ 32 ] Among them, 30 battles are engraved on the attic, and 96 battles are engraved on the inner façades, under the great arches.
List of battles engraved under the great arches of the monument
The names of 660 military leaders who served during the French First Republic and the First French Empire are engraved on the inner façades of the small arches. [ 33 ] Underlined names signify those who died on the battlefield.
Northern pillar
Southern pillar
The spandrels of the great arches are decorated with allegorical figures representing characters in Roman mythology (by James Pradier ). The ceilings of the monument are adorned with sculpted roses .
Figure of Pheme (northern façade, left spandrel)
Figure of Victoria (northern façade, right spandrel)
Ceiling of the great archway
Ceilings of the great and small archways
The Arc de Triomphe is accessible by the RER and Metro , with the closest stop being Charles de Gaulle–Étoile . Due to heavy traffic on the roundabout of which the Arc is the centre, pedestrians use two underpasses accessible from the Champs-Élysées and the Grande Armée avenues. The ascent to the rooftop terrace comprises 284 steps. It begins with a 240-step spiral staircase leading to the mezzanine floor in the attic of the monument. Above the mezzanine is the museum hall, where large models of the Arc and interactive exhibits on its history, construction, and cultural significance are displayed. Approximately 40 further steps lead to the rooftop terrace, offering panoramic views of Paris. [ 34 ] Elevators providing access to the museum and rooftop terrace are available. [ 35 ]
Spiral staircase within one of the four pillars of the arch
Mezzanine floor in the attic, below the museum hall
Museum hall in the attic, below the rooftop terrace
Stairs leading to the rooftop terrace
The location of the Arc, as well as the Place de l'Étoile, is shared between three arrondissements : the 16th (to the south and west), the 17th (to the north), and the 8th (to the east).
Paris seen from the rooftop terrace of the Arc de Triomphe
While many structures around the world resemble the Arc de Triomphe, some were actually inspired by it. Replicas that used its design as a model include the Rosedale World War I Memorial Arch in Kansas City, United States (1924); the Arcul de Triumf in Bucharest, Romania (1936); the Arch of Triumph in Pyongyang, North Korea (1982); a miniature version at the Paris Casino in Las Vegas, United States (1999); and the Simpang Lima Gumul Monument in Kediri, Indonesia (2008). [ 36 ]
Rosedale Arch in Kansas City, United States
Arcul de Triumf in Bucharest, Romania
Arch of Triumph in Pyongyang, North Korea
Paris Casino in Las Vegas, United States
Simpang Lima Gumul Monument in Kediri, Indonesia
Names inscribed on the Arc de Triomphe
Battles inscribed on the Arc de Triomphe
List of works by James Pradier
Napoleon's tomb
Galerie des Batailles
Bastille Day military parade
List of tourist attractions in Paris
List of post-Roman triumphal arches
↑ Raymond, Gino (30 October 2008). Historical dictionary of France . Scarecrow Press. p. 9. ISBN 978-0-8108-5095-8 . Archived from the original on 12 January 2023 . Retrieved 28 July 2011 .
↑ Fleischmann, Hector (1914). An unknown son of Napoleon . John Lane company. p. 204 . Retrieved 28 July 2011 .
↑ "Arc de Triomphe" . Lexico UK English Dictionary . Oxford University Press . Archived from the original on 18 August 2020.
↑ "Arc de Triomphe" . Collins English Dictionary . HarperCollins . Archived from the original on 22 August 2019 . Retrieved 22 August 2019 .
↑ "Arc de triomphe" . Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary . Merriam-Webster. OCLC 1032680871 . Retrieved 22 August 2019 .
↑ "Arc de Triomphe facts" . Paris Digest. 2018. Archived from the original on 7 September 2018 . Retrieved 6 September 2018 .
1 2 "History of the Arc de triomphe" . Paris-arc-de-triomphe.fr (Centre des monuments nationaux) . Retrieved 1 November 2025 .
↑ L'Abeille (in French). Petit Séminaire de Québec. 1848. Archived from the original on 12 January 2023 . Retrieved 25 November 2021 .
↑ "Historical Currency Converter" . Historicalstatistics.org . Archived from the original on 20 January 2016 . Retrieved 5 October 2021 .
↑ "7. A crowning for the Arc de Triomphe". Learning Resource - The Sculpted Decorations . Centre des monuments nationaux. p. 19.
↑ L'Art moderne . Imp. Ve (i.e. 5th) Monnom. 1882. p. 318. Archived from the original on 20 November 2023 . Retrieved 18 March 2023 .
↑ "History of the Arc de Triomphe in Paris" . Places in France. Archived from the original on 7 October 2012 . Retrieved 28 December 2013 .
↑ "Les débuts de l'aviation : Charles Godefroy – L'Histoire par l'image" . Histoire-image.org. Archived from the original on 10 August 2014 . Retrieved 13 August 2014 .
↑ Melville Wallace, La vie d'un pilote de chasse en 1914–1918 , Flammarion, Paris, 1978. The film clip is included in The History Channel's Four Years of Thunder .
↑ Press articles available online: « Un aviateur passe en avion sous l'Arc de Triomphe » Archived 30 September 2020 at the Wayback Machine , Le Matin from 1919/08/08, p.1, column 3–4. « Un avion passe sous l'Arc de Triomphe » Archived 21 September 2020 at the Wayback Machine , L'Écho de Paris from 1919/08/08, p.1, column 3. « L'Acte insensé d'un aviateur » Archived 23 October 2020 at the Wayback Machine , par Raoul Alexandre, L'Humanité from 1919/08/08, p.1, column 2. « Un avion, ce matin, est passé sous l'Arc de Triomphe » Archived 21 September 2020 at the Wayback Machine , par Paul Cartoux, L'Intransigeant from 1919/08/08, p.1, column 6. « Aéronautique : l'inutile exploit du sergent Godefroy » Archived 28 October 2020 at the Wayback Machine , Le Temps from 1919/08/09, morning edition, p.3, column 4–5.
↑ Image of Liberation of Paris parade Archived 28 September 2007 at the Wayback Machine .
↑ Simons, Marlise (18 August 1995). "Bomb Near Arc De Triomphe wounds 17" . New York Times . Archived from the original on 8 January 2015 . Retrieved 8 January 2015 .
↑ France 2 (13 July 1998). "France 98 : Nuit de fête sur les Champs-Elysées après la victoire (Archive INA)" [ France 98: Night of celebration on the Champs-Elysées after the victory ] . YouTube (in French). Institut National de l'Audiovisuel. Archived from the original on 20 July 2023 . Retrieved 20 July 2023 .
↑ Irish, John (2 December 2018). "Macron mulls state of emergency after worst unrest in decades" . Reuters . Archived from the original on 26 July 2020 . Retrieved 2 December 2018 .
↑ Katz, Brigit. "Arc de Triomphe to Reopen After Being Vandalized During 'Yellow Vest' Protests" . Smithsonian Magazine . Archived from the original on 6 February 2022 . Retrieved 4 July 2020 .
↑ Chappell, Bill (17 September 2021). "Here's Why The Arc De Triomphe Was Just Wrapped In Fabric" . NPR . Archived from the original on 19 September 2021 . Retrieved 19 September 2021 .
↑ Katz, Brigit (13 June 2021). "L'Arc de Triomphe, Wrapped: Christo's dream being realised" . TheGuardian.com . Archived from the original on 20 June 2021 . Retrieved 21 June 2021 .
↑ "Sculpture on the Arc De Triomphe: the Peace of 1815 by Antoine Etex" . Ackland Art Museum. Archived from the original on 12 January 2023 . Retrieved 1 October 2022 .
↑ The Battle of Fuentes de Oñoro is inscribed as a French victory, instead of the tactical draw and strategic defeat that it actually was.
↑ Among the generals are at least two foreign generals, Venezuelan Francisco de Miranda and German-born Nicolas Luckner .
↑ "Discover the Arc de Triomphe in Paris" . French Monuments . 26 November 2012. Archived from the original on 29 May 2022 . Retrieved 29 May 2022 .
↑ "Between War and Peace" . Archived from the original on 16 December 2014 . Retrieved 15 September 2014 .
↑ Naour, Jean-Yves Le; Allen, Penny (16 August 2005). The Living Unknown Soldier: A Story of Grief and the Great War . Macmillan. p. 74. ISBN 978-0-8050-7937-1 . Retrieved 28 July 2011 .
1 2 3 Granfield, Linda (2008). The Unknown Soldier . North Winds Press. ISBN 978-0-4399-3558-6 . Archived from the original on 20 November 2023 . Retrieved 18 March 2023 .
↑ Gormley, Beatrice; Meryl Henderson (11 May 2010). Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis: Friend of the Arts . New York: Simon and Schuster. pp. 142– 43. ISBN 978-1-4391-1358-5 . Retrieved 1 August 2024 .
↑ Forrest, Alan (28 May 2009). The Legacy of the French Revolutionary Wars . Cambridge University Press. p. 38. ISBN 978-1-1394-8924-9 .
↑ Baedeker, Karl (1860). Guide à Paris par Baedeker: Arc de Triomphe de l'Étoile . Paris: A. Bohné. p. 91. Archived from the original on 12 January 2023 . Retrieved 13 August 2021 .
↑ Divry, Arnauld (2023). "Les 660 noms inscrits sur l'Arc de Triomphe de Paris" . arnauld-divry.ovh . Retrieved 25 August 2024 .
↑ "The panorama" . Paris-arc-de-triomphe.fr (Centre des monuments nationaux) . Retrieved 4 January 2025 .
↑ "Practical information" . Paris-arc-de-triomphe.fr (Centre des monuments nationaux) . Retrieved 17 September 2025 .
↑ "These Arc de Triomphe Around the World… And in Montpellier?" . La Comédie de Vanneau . 20 November 2020. Archived from the original on 21 April 2023 . Retrieved 21 April 2023 .
Media from Commons
Travel information from Wikivoyage
Data from Wikidata
Official website of the Arc de Triomphe
Official website of the association La Flamme sous l'Arc de Triomphe (in French)
Unveiling the Majesty of the Arc de Triomphe: A Symbol of Parisian Grandeur
Inscriptions on the Arc de Triomphe
Clarification of history of Arc de Triomphe
Satellite view of the Arc de Triomphe on Google Maps
View from the rooftop terrace of the Arc de Triomphe on YouTube
Quartier des Champs-Élysées
Quartier du Faubourg-du-Roule
Quartier de la Madeleine
Quartier de l'Europe
Lycée Fénelon Sainte-Marie
Intégrale : Institut d'enseignement supérieur privé
Arc de Triomphe (partial)
Armenian Cathedral of St. John the Baptist
Champs-Élysées Petit Palais Grand Palais
Four Seasons Hotel George V
Hôtel de Crillon
Hôtel de Marigny
Hôtel de la Marine
Musée Bouilhet-Christofle (closed)
Musée Cernuschi
Musée Jacquemart-André
Musée Nissim de Camondo
Alexander Nevsky Cathedral
Palais de la Découverte
Pinacothèque de Paris (closed)
Place Charles de Gaulle
Place de la Concorde Luxor Obelisk
Pont Alexandre III
Pont de la Concorde
Pont des Invalides
Théâtre des Champs-Élysées
Théâtre du Rond-Point
Champs-Élysées–Clemenceau
Charles de Gaulle–Étoile
Place de Clichy
Saint-Philippe du Roule
Gare Saint-Lazare
Lycée Claude-Bernard
Lycée Janson-de-Sailly
Lycée Jean-Baptiste-Say
Lycée La Fontaine
Lycée Octave-Feuillet
Lycée René-Cassin
École normale israélite orientale
Institut de l'Assomption
Cours privé Beauséjour
École d'esthétique Yves Rocher
Institut de La Tour
International School of Paris
Russian Embassy School in Paris
Établissement Gerson
Lycée Moria-Diane Benvenuti
Lycée Notre-Dame des Oiseaux
Lycée Passy-Saint-Honoré
Saint-Jean de Passy
Lycée Saint-Louis-de-Gonzague
Lycée Sainte-Thérèse
Kingsworth International School
Paris Dauphine University
Arc de Triomphe (partial)
Bois de Boulogne
Louis Vuitton Foundation
Mona Bismarck American Center
Maison de Balzac
Maison la Roche
Musée Arménien de France
Musée d'Art Dentaire Pierre Fauchard
Musée Clemenceau
Musée de la Contrefaçon
Palais de Tokyo
Parc des Princes
Pavillon de l'eau
Piscine Molitor (swimming pool)
Place Charles de Gaulle
Russian Embassy in Paris
Stade Jean-Bouin
Stade Roland Garros Tenniseum
Chardon Lagache
Charles de Gaulle–Étoile
Église d'Auteuil
Michel-Ange–Auteuil
Michel-Ange–Molitor
Porte d'Auteuil
Porte de Saint-Cloud
Rue de la Pompe
Charles de Gaulle–Étoile
Arc de Triomphe
Arc de Triomphe du Carrousel
Arènes de Lutèce
Gare d'Austerlitz
Gare Montparnasse
Gare Saint-Lazare
Grand Palais and Petit Palais
Institut de France
Les Invalides Napoleon's tomb
Napoleon's tomb
Odéon-Théâtre de l'Europe
Palais Garnier (Opéra Garnier)
Philharmonie de Paris
Place Diana Flame of Liberty
Flame of Liberty
Porte Saint-Denis
Porte Saint-Martin
Tour Montparnasse
Bibliothèque nationale
Centre Pompidou
Cité des Sciences et de l'Industrie
Louis Vuitton Foundation
Maison de Balzac
Maison Gainsbourg
Maison de Victor Hugo
Musée d'Art et d'Histoire du Judaïsme
Musée d'Art Moderne de Paris
Musée des Arts décoratifs
Musée des Arts et Métiers
Musée Carnavalet
Musée de la Cinémathèque
Musée Cognacq-Jay
Musée Jacquemart-André
Musée de la Vie romantique
Musée de l'Orangerie
Musée du Louvre
Musée Marmottan Monet
Musée de Montmartre
Musée National d'Art Moderne
Muséum national d'histoire naturelle
Musée national des Monuments Français
Musée national Eugène Delacroix
Musée national Gustave Moreau
Musée du Quai Branly – Jacques Chirac
Musée Yves Saint Laurent Paris
Palais de la Légion d'Honneur Musée de la Légion d'honneur
Musée de la Légion d'honneur
Palais de Tokyo
Alexander Nevsky Cathedral
American Cathedral
American Church
Armenian Cathedral of St. John the Baptist
Chapelle expiatoire
Grand Synagogue
Synagogue de Nazareth
Notre-Dame de Paris
Notre-Dame-de-Bonne-Nouvelle
Notre-Dame-de-Lorette
Notre-Dame-des-Victoires
Saint-Étienne-du-Mont
Saint-François-Xavier
Saint-Germain-des-Prés
Saint-Germain l'Auxerrois
Saint-Gervais-Saint-Protais
Saint-Jean de Montmartre
Saint-Paul-Saint-Louis
Saint-Pierre de Montmartre
Saint-Vincent-de-Paul
Sainte-Chapelle
Sainte-Clotilde
Temple du Marais
Tour Saint-Jacques
Hôtel de Beauvais
Hôtel de Crillon
Hôtel de la Païva
Hôtel de Soubise
Luxembourg Palace Petit Luxembourg
Petit Luxembourg
Palais de Justice Palais de la Cité
Palais de la Cité
Avenue de l'Opéra
Avenue George V
Boulevard de la Madeleine
Boulevard de Sébastopol
Canal de l'Ourcq
Canal Saint-Martin
Covered passages Brady Choiseul Galerie Véro-Dodat Galerie Vivienne Havre Jouffroy Panoramas
Galerie Véro-Dodat
Galerie Vivienne
Jardins du Trocadéro
Place de la Bastille
Place de la Concorde
Place de la Nation
Place de la République
Place des Émeutes-de-Stonewall
Place des États-Unis
Place des Pyramides
Place des Victoires
Place des Vosges
Place du Carrousel
Place du Châtelet
Place du Tertre
Place Saint-Michel
Pont Alexandre III
Pont de Bir-Hakeim
Rue Charlemagne
Rue d'Argenteuil
Rue de la Ferronnerie
Rue de la Sourdière
Rue de Montmorency
Rue de Richelieu
Rue de Vaugirard
Rue des Francs-Bourgeois
Rue des Lombards
Rue des Rosiers
Rue du Faubourg Saint-Honoré
Rue Montorgueil
Rue Pastourelle
Rue Saint-Denis
Saint-Germain-des-Prés
Rue Saint-Honoré
Rue Sainte-Anne
Viaduc d'Austerlitz
Bois de Boulogne Jardin d'Acclimatation
Jardin d'Acclimatation
Bois de Vincennes Parc floral
Coulée verte René-Dumont
Jardin du Luxembourg
Parc André-Citroën
Parc Clichy-Batignolles – Martin Luther King
Parc de Belleville
Parc de la Butte-du-Chapeau-Rouge
Parc des Buttes Chaumont
Parc Georges-Brassens
Parc Montsouris
Tuileries Garden
Auteuil Hippodrome
Halle Georges Carpentier
Hippodrome de Vincennes
Longchamp Racecourse
Parc des Princes
Piscine Molitor
Stade Jean Bouin
Stade Pierre de Coubertin
Stade Roland Garros
Stade Sébastien Charléty
Vélodrome de Vincennes
Montmartre Cemetery
Montparnasse Cemetery
Père Lachaise Cemetery Oscar Wilde's tomb
Oscar Wilde's tomb
Picpus Cemetery
Basilica of Saint-Denis
Château d'Écouen
Château de Chantilly
Château de Fontainebleau
Château de Malmaison
Château de Rambouillet
Château de Saint-Germain-en-Laye
Château de Sceaux
Château de Vincennes
La Défense Grande Arche Plenitude Arena
Plenitude Arena
Disneyland Paris Disneyland Park Walt Disney Studios Park
Disneyland Park
Walt Disney Studios Park
Fort Mont-Valérien Mémorial de la France combattante Suresnes American Cemetery and Memorial
Mémorial de la France combattante
Suresnes American Cemetery and Memorial
France Miniature
Musée de l'air et de l'espace
Musée Fragonard d'Alfort
Palace of Versailles and Gardens ( Grand Trianon and Petit Trianon , including the Fresh pavilion )
Parc de Saint-Cloud
Saint-Ouen flea market
Sèvres – Cité de la céramique
Stade de France
Vaux-le-Vicomte
Bastille Day military parade
Fête de la Musique
Paris Fashion Week
Republican Guard
Bateaux Mouches
Café des 2 Moulins
Fountains in Paris
Les Deux Magots
List of tourist attractions in Paris
Moulin de la Galette
Paris Metro entrances Montmartre Funicular
Montmartre Funicular
Paris Zoological Park
Pyramide inversée
UNESCO Headquarters
MusicBrainz place
Kulturenvanteri monument
Arc de Triomphe
Triumphal arches in France
Monuments and memorials related to Napoleonic Wars
Buildings and structures completed in 1836
Monuments and memorials in Paris
Neoclassical architecture in Paris
Buildings and structures in the 8th arrondissement of Paris
Buildings and structures in the 16th arrondissement of Paris
Buildings and structures in the 17th arrondissement of Paris
Landmarks in France
Terminating vistas in Paris
Monuments of the Centre des monuments nationaux
Jean-François Chalgrin buildings
Articles with short description
Short description is different from Wikidata
Use dmy dates from August 2023
Pages using gadget WikiMiniAtlas
Articles containing French-language text
Pages using infobox mapframe without shape links in Wikidata
Coordinates on Wikidata
Pages using the Phonos extension
Pages with French IPA
Pages including recorded pronunciations
Articles containing explicitly cited English-language text
CS1 French-language sources (fr)
Webarchive template wayback links
Pages using Sister project links with hidden wikidata
Articles with French-language sources (fr)
Pages using the Kartographer extension