Historical Figures
发布时间:2026-09-10 | 浏览:2
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Historical Figures
Meet the people who shaped our world. Explore their portraits, read their stories — then start a conversation with them, in their own voice and from their own time.
1114 historical figures
Ancient Greek poet
1300 BC–1213 BC
Pharaoh of Egypt from 1279 to 1213 BC
Pharaoh of Egypt from 1479 to 1425 BC
Cyrus the Great
Alexander the Great
Military commander, King of Macedon from 336 to 323 BC
Pharaoh of Egypt from 51 to 30 BC
Roman general and dictator (100–44 BC)
Roman emperor from AD 41 to 54
Roman politician and general (83–30 BC)
Emperor of China from 221 to 210 BC
Roman emperor from AD 98 to 117
Augustus Caesar
Roman emperor from 27 BC to AD 14
1st-century Jewish preacher and religious leader
Roman emperor from AD 37 to 41
Constantine the Great
Roman emperor from 306 to 337
Roman emperor from 117 to 138
Marcus Aurelius
Roman emperor from 161 to 180
Tiberius Claudius Nero Caesar
Founder of Islam (c. 570–632)
1st Shia Imam and 4th Rashidun caliph (656–661)
Husayn ibn Ali (AS)
Jalal al-Din Muhammad Rumi
Sufi mystic and poet (1207–1273)
Hasan al-Askari
Empress Matilda
Harun al-Rashid
Saint Francis of Assisi
Italian Catholic saint (c. 1181–1226)
Battle of Hastings: Harold Godwinson
Eleanor of Aquitaine
Frederick Barbarossa
Henry II of England
Pope Sylvester II (b. 946)
Leonardo da Vinci
Italian polymath (1452–1519)
French folk heroine and saint (1412–1431)
Suleiman the Magnificent
Sultan of the Ottoman Empire (1520–1566)
Amerigo Vespucci
Johannes Gutenberg
Lucrezia Borgia
Mehmed the Conqueror
Xuande Emperor of China (b. 1398)
Elizabeth Tudor
Galileo Galilei
Italian physicist and astronomer (1564–1642)
King of England from 1509 to 1547
Italian artist and architect (1475–1564)
William Shakespeare
English playwright and poet (1564–1616)
Queen of England from 1533 to 1536
Founder and first guru of Sikhism (1469–1539)
German priest, theologian and author (1483–1546)
Nicolaus Copernicus
Mathematician and astronomer (1473–1543)
Catherine of Aragon (b. 1485)
Lorenzo de' Medici
Charles Maurice de Talleyrand-Périgord
George Frideric Handel
Charles de Batz-Castelmore d'Artagnan
Christopher Wren
Daniel Gabriel Fahrenheit
Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz
Guru Gobind Singh
Guru Tegh Bahadur
Klemens von Metternich
Benjamin Franklin
American Founding Father and polymath (1706–1790)
English polymath (1642–1727)
Napoleon Bonaparte
French general and emperor (1769–1821)
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
Composer (1756–1791)
Catherine the Great
Empress of Russia from 1762 to 1796
Johann Sebastian Bach
German composer (1685–1750)
Marie Antoinette
Queen of France from 1774 to 1792
Thomas Jefferson
Founding Father, U.S. president from 1801 to 1809
Alessandro Volta
Alexander Hamilton
Buddha Yodfa Chulaloke
Alexandre Dumas
French writer and dramatist (1802–1870)
Charles de Gaulle
French general and statesman (1890–1970)
Eleanor Roosevelt
American diplomat and activist (1884–1962)
Italian racing driver, engineer and entrepreneur (1898–1988)
French civil engineer (1832–1923)
Russian writer (1828–1910)
Danish theoretical physicist (1885–1962)
David Ben-Gurion
Elisabeth of Bavaria a.k.a Sissi
George S. Patton
Industrial Revolution
Abraham Lincoln
President of the United States from 1861 to 1865
English naturalist and biologist (1809–1882)
Founding Father, U.S. president from 1797 to 1801
Ludwig van Beethoven
German composer (1770–1827)
Otto von Bismarck
Chancellor of Germany from 1871 to 1890
American inventor and businessman (1847–1931)
Isambard Kingdom Brunel
John Wilkes Booth
Dictator of Germany from 1933 to 1945
Albert Einstein
German-born theoretical physicist (1879–1955)
Indian independence activist (1869–1948)
Polish-French physicist and chemist (1867–1934)
Sir Winston Churchill
British statesman and writer (1874–1965)
Bertrand Russell
Mathematician and philosopher
Franklin D. Roosevelt
President of the United States from 1933 to 1945
Harry S. Truman
President of the United States from 1945 to 1953
German Nazi politician and military leader (1893–1946)
German philosopher and socialist theorist (1818–1883)
Mustafa Kemal Atatürk
Founder of Turkey (c. 1881–1938)
Serbian-American engineer and inventor (1856–1943)
Early 20th Century
President of South Africa from 1994 to 1999
English physicist and biologist (1916–2004)
Franklin Delano Roosevelt
President of the United States from 1933 to 1945
Heinrich Himmler
German Nazi leader of the SS (1900–1945)
American author and humorist (1835–1910)
Albanian-Indian Catholic saint (1910–1997)
Queen of the United Kingdom from 1837 to 1901
Richard Feynman
American theoretical physicist (1918–1988)
President of the United States from 1969 to 1974
President of the United States from 1981 to 1989
Interwar & WWII
American singer and actor (1935–1977)
English musician and activist (1940–1980)
Martin Luther King
American civil rights activist (1929–1968)
Sir Paul McCartney
English musician (born 1942)
Gabriel García Márquez
Colombian writer and Nobel laureate (1927–2014)
George Harrison
English musician (1943–2001)
American guitarist and singer (1942–1995)
UN Secretary-General from 1997 to 2006
Margaret Thatcher
Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1979 to 1990
English musician (born 1943)
Mikhail Gorbachev
Leader of the Soviet Union from 1985 to 1991
English musician and actor (born 1940)
President of the United States from 2009 to 2017
Freddie Mercury
British rock musician (1946–1991)
John F. Kennedy
President of the United States from 1961 to 1963
Leader of the Soviet Union from 1924 to 1953
Michael Jackson
American singer, songwriter, dancer, and philanthropist
First Lady of the United States from 2009 to 2017
American media personality and proprietor (born 1954)
American actor and rapper (born 1968)
Alexander Fleming
Scottish physician and microbiologist (1881–1955)
Chancellor of Germany from 2005 to 2021
Brazilian racing driver (1960–1994)
Jamaican singer, songwriter and guitarist (1945–1981)
Late 20th Century
American singer (born 1981)
President of the United States (2017–2021; since 2025)
English singer, songwriter and actor (born 1994)
American basketball player (born 1984)
Leader of China from 1949 to 1976
Scarlett Johansson
American actress (born 1984)
English singer-songwriter (born 1988)
Japanese filmmaker (1910–1998)
Leader of China from 1978 to 1989
Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis
First Lady of the United States from 1961 to 1963
American guitarist (1942–1970)
American singer (1943–1971)
Arnold Schwarzenegger
Austrian and American bodybuilder, actor and politician (born 1947)
Benjamin Netanyahu
Prime Minister of Israel (1996–1999; 2009–2021; 2022–present)
King of the United Kingdom since 2022
Argentine revolutionary (1928–1967)
Emmanuel Macron
President of France since 2017
Italian-American physicist (1901–1954)
Israeli actress (born 1985)
American singer-songwriter (born 1969)
American actress (born 1966)
American rapper (born 1969)
President of the United States from 2021 to 2025
Leader of North Korea since 2011
Queen of the United Kingdom from 1952 to 2022
Prince of Wales, heir apparent to the British throne
Alexander McQueen
Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother of the United Kin
Charles M. Schulz
American boxer and activist (1942–2016)
Other Notable Figures
Chinese philosopher (c. 551 – c. 479 BCE)
Roman emperor from AD 54 to 68
Canadian-American TV personality (1940–2020)
Ancient Greek philosopher and polymath (384–322 BC)
President of the United States from 1993 to 2001
French fashion designer (1883–1971)
Daughter of Muhammad (died 632)
George Washington
U.S. Founding Father, president from 1789 to 1797
Joseph Goebbels
German Nazi propaganda minister (1897–1945)
Greek philosopher
Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky
Russian composer (1840–1893)
President of Iraq from 1979 to 2003
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